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How is corrosion prevented in machines operating in open environments?

1. Surface coating and paint

  • Epoxy primer + polyurethane topcoat is one of the most common solutions.
  • Galvanized coating is very effective, especially on steel parts.
  • Powder coating (electrostatic painting) increases outdoor durability.
  • Regular paint inspection should be carried out; scratches and cracks should be repaired immediately.

2. Anti-corrosion oils and coatings

  • Anti-corrosion oils are used for moving parts.
  • Protective wax or film coatings can be applied to machines that are stored for long periods.
  • Water-repellent grease is preferred for bolts, bearings, and connections.

3. Material selection

  • Stainless steel (especially 304 or 316 grade) offers advantages in critical areas.
  • Aluminum alloys are more durable due to their natural oxide layer.
  • Different metals should not be allowed to come into direct contact; otherwise, galvanic corrosion may occur.

4. Water and humidity control

  • No pockets where water can accumulate should be left on the machine.
  • Drain holes must be kept open.
  • A protective tent or covered parking area makes a significant difference.
  • The surface should be dried after washing.

5. Cathodic protection

  • Used especially in large machines operating near the sea.
  • Zinc or magnesium anodes corrode instead of the main metal.

6. Regular maintenance

  • Salt, mud, and chemical residues should be cleaned.
  • Periodic rust checks should be carried out.
  • Initial surface rust should be cleaned with a wire brush/sandblasting and recoated.

7. Prevention of electrical leakage

  • Leakage currents can accelerate electrochemical corrosion.
  • Grounding and insulation should be checked regularly.

High-risk environments

  • Seaside (salty air)
  • Fertilizer/chemical plants
  • Areas with continuous rain
  • Roads salted in winter

You can contact us for technical support regarding solutions suitable for your business.

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